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Ankara, Türkiye

Destination guide

Ankara

Türkiye

Ankara is the capital of Turkey, central within the country on the plateau of Central Anatolia. It's a sprawling modern place around an ancient citadel, and in 2022 had a population of almost 5.2 million (second in size to Istanbul), with a further 600,000 living in the wider metropolis.

AI insights

Local-led

AI-written from the Wikivoyage listings, transport section and mostly LOCAL creators' videos on this page

  • Prioritize your visit to the Museum of Anatolian Civilizations before walking up to the Ankara Castle; the museum houses the original statues and artifacts found at the nearby Roman Theatre and citadel site, providing the context you need to understand the ruins.

  • Plan your visit to Anıtkabir as a central priority, as it is the city's most significant landmark; for general transit, EGO-operated buses require a contactless card as cash is not accepted, while the Metro and Başkentray serve as the primary rail network for traversing the city.

  • When exploring the historic Ulus area, treat the Arslanhane, Ahielvan, and Sultan Alaeddin mosques as active places of worship; visit outside of prayer times to appreciate the intricate wooden interiors and carved walnut pulpits without disrupting local devotions.

  • While many budget hotels north of Ulus Square are dismal, the Yeni Bahar Oteli is a reliable, clean option on that same strip; for other stays, consider the historic atmosphere of converted marketplaces like Divan Ankara Çukurhan or established hotels near the railway station.

  • Seek out inexpensive dining near university campuses, such as the Cebeci area, for reliable local staples like wraps and pancakes, rather than relying on the erratic quality of tourist-facing eateries near major squares.

How we vet these picks

Every pick is drawn from real sources — YouTube creators, Wikivoyage, and Wikipedia. We only surface sources that actually exist and that we've checked for authenticity — no filler, no dead-end searches.

Best time to go

Best window: April–June and October–November

No month to avoid, though the shoulder seasons are the pick.

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IdealGoodOkayOff-season

Rated from ten years of daily temperature and rainfall recorded at this destination, via Open-Meteo's ERA5 reanalysis. Hover a month for its real numbers.

Getting around

By bus

All buses are operated by EGO. Most of them are white or blue, while the newer ones are red. Central bus stops often have displays of real-time services. Bus fares cannot be paid in cash, but can be paid by contactless card payment.

By Metro

The Metro, run by EGO the city transport operator, has three lines, which intersect at Kızılay (the station's official name is 15 Temmuz Millî Irade Kızılay) Remarkably, EGO have contrived to muddle their numbering.

Suburban railway

Başkentray is the suburban line, transecting the city between Sincan and Eryaman in the west, through city centre and the main railway station, to Kayaş in the east. Trains run every 10 minutes from 07:00 to 21:00, then every 30 min to 23:00.

By taxi

Taxis are numerous: they are yellow, have the sign Taksi on top of the car, and the letter T in their license plates. Have nothing to do with unlicensed drivers. The rates for day and night are same. Tipping is not usual but you round up to the next TL.

Transport notes from Wikivoyage, CC BY-SA 4.0.

What to see

Places are listed from Wikivoyage and our own sourced research. Worth it means a second, independent source names the place too; “3 sources agree” means three or more do — and each card names them, so you can check.

Anıtkabir

Worth it

Also recommended by Lonely Planet and 1 other

Mustafa Kemal Atatürk's marble mausoleum sits high above the city, still treated as a place of national veneration.

Vetted sources

Museum of Anatolian Civilisations

Worth it

Also recommended by Lonely Planet

You walk through Neolithic, Hittite and Phrygian artifacts pulled from nearly every major archaeological site in Anatolia, widely considered Turkey's best history museum.

Vetted sources

Skip the line — book tickets

Ethnography Museum

Worth it

Also recommended by Lonely Planet

Seljuk ceramics and intricately carved Ottoman minbars fill the building that served as Atatürk's mausoleum before Anıtkabir was completed.

Vetted sources

Skip the line — book tickets

Ankara Castle

1.3 km east of : Ulus· Free

This volcanic outcrop has probably been fortified since the dawn of mankind, but the earliest traces are from the Phrygians of 8th century BC. The castle was reinforced by the Galatians then the Romans.

Museum of Anatolian Civilizations

800 m east of Ulus

Excellent display ranging from prehistory to the proto-Greek and Roman eras.

Skip the line — book tickets

Arslanhane Mosque

1 km north of and Kurtuluş

Built in 1290 in Seljuk style, and repaired in 1330 under Ahi Şerafeddin hence its other name. Well worth the hike up the hill for its finely-carved interior, notably the ceiling supported by a forest of wooden columns.

Sultan Alaeddin Mosque

100 m west of castle

This is the city's oldest mosque, built in AH 574 (1178 AD) according to the inscription on its walnut mimber, but much modified since.

Roman Theatre

1 km east of Ulus· Free

Scrappy remains of the stage and backstage, they haven't restored the seating. Statues from the site are in the Museum of Anatolian Civilisations.

Vetted sources

Ahielvan Mosque

200 m below Arslanhane Mosque

Built in the late 14th and early 15th centuries, it has a richly carved walnut mimber or pulpit.

Vetted sources

What to do

Ankara Opera & Ballet

Atatürk Blv 20

This opened in 1948 and looks it, the grandeur is kinda faded. It hosts theatre as well as opera and ballet.

Goksu Park

Bus 501, 502

Ranged around Susuz Lake, with an island restaurant, cafes and funfair.

Vetted sources

Skip the line — book tickets

What to eat

Kırık Oklava

Cemal Gürsel Cd 16

Great place by Ankara University Cebeci Campus for inexpensive wraps and pancakes.

Cafe des Cafes

Tunalı Hilmi Cd 83/A, Kavaklıdere

Slick European-style cafe with Italian and Spanish choices.

Göksu Lokantası

200 m east of Kızılay station

Great dining here. They have another branch south at Nenehatun Cd 5.

Kıtır

south of Cafe des Cafes next to Kuğulu Park

Traditionally a rock bar but nowadays more of a restaurant.

Yargitay Evi Lokali

west side of Güvenpark

Inexpensive place looking onto Kızılay Square, quality erratic.

Vetted sources

Ward Restaurant and café مطعم ورد

in Kızılay cafe block

This is the place to come for Iraqi food.

Vetted sources

Where to stay

Bihostel

Kizilay

Amazing to find such a friendly well-equipped hostel so central. Open all year with dorms and private rooms.

Yeni Bahar Oteli

Çankırı Cd 25

Clean and helpful, you can find cheaper on this strip north of Ulus Square but most are dismal.

New Park Hotel

Kolej

Boxy modern hotel, usually clean, some street noise.

King Hotel

east side of Parliament

Simple rooms but good value for the prime location.

Divan Ankara Çukurhan

facing Koc Museum near castle

Charming hotel in a han, a former marketplace.

Radisson Blu

next to : Ulus

Good value hotel 500 m from railway station.

Travel essentials

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Travel content from Wikivoyage, CC BY-SA 4.0. Encyclopedic context from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. Videos via the YouTube Data API.