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Hanoi, Vietnam

Destination guide

Hanoi

Vietnam

Hanoi (Vietnamese: Hà Nội), the capital of Vietnam and its second-largest city, is a fascinating blend of East and West, with Chinese influence from centuries of dominance, and French je ne sais quoi from its colonial past.

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AI insights

AI-written from the Wikivoyage listings, transport section and the video stats on this page

  • When visiting the Hồ Chí Minh Mausoleum, dress modestly with knee-length shorts and covered shoulders to ensure entry; plan your visit for the morning, as the site closes in the afternoons and is periodically closed for a couple of months around the end of the year when the body is sent abroad for maintenance.

  • For reliable and transparent transport, prioritize using the Grab app to book rides; if you choose to negotiate with motorbike taxis on the street, always agree on a firm price before you get on the bike to avoid disputes.

  • Pair the solemnity of the Mausoleum with the nearby Hồ Chí Minh Museum for an interpretive, postmodern perspective on the country's history; English-language guided tours are often available upon request at major sites like this and the Vietnamese Women's Museum.

  • If you are interested in trying local specialties like cobra in the Le Mat suburb, be aware that these restaurants are not for the faint of heart and you should research customs regulations before considering bringing any alcohol-steeped products home, as some species used may be endangered.

  • To dive deeper into local cuisine, book a cooking class that includes a guided morning market visit; this allows you to learn how to select fresh ingredients with an instructor rather than relying solely on pre-packaged tourist experiences.

How we vet these picks

Every pick is drawn from real sources — YouTube creators, Wikivoyage, and Wikipedia. We only surface sources that actually exist and that we've checked for authenticity — no filler, no dead-end searches.

Best time to go

Best window: November–March

June, July, August and September are the months to avoid — punishing heat and very heavy rain. The window below is when it is genuinely pleasant.

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IdealGoodOkayOff-season

Rated from ten years of daily temperature and rainfall recorded at this destination, via Open-Meteo's ERA5 reanalysis. Hover a month for its real numbers.

Getting around

By train

Tickets are distance-based, ranging from 8,000 to 15,000 VND. You can pay by tapping a contactless Mastercard or Visa on the fare gates, including those linked to Apple Pay and Google Pay.

By bus

Scam-free, cheap but a bit difficult to comprehend at first, the buses in Hanoi are relatively fast, air-conditioned and surprisingly comfortable.

By taxi

The easiest way to get around is by using the Grab app (Android, iOS). The English user interface makes navigation a cinch, fares are fixed and typically cheaper, and you can pay by cash or credit card.

By metered taxi

Taxis proper are small cars seating 4 or larger cars seating 7. Within the city, three companies are generally reliable: CP Taxi and Hanoi Taxi are two brands of Taxi Group, in white cars, and Mai Linh are in green cars.

By motorbike taxi

Motorbike taxis can be found on virtually every corner, especially in the Old Quarter: don't look for them, they'll accost you, so show only faint interest at first. You must haggle and firmly fix a fare in advance.

Transport notes from Wikivoyage, CC BY-SA 4.0.

What to see

Vietnamese Women's Museum

Central Hanoi, 1 km S of Hoan Kiem Lake

This often overlooked museum has benefited from an extensive renovation of its permanent exhibitions. The modernised interior is well laid out with information in Vietnamese, English and French, and contains a huge amount of information on…

Skip the line — book tickets

National Museum of Vietnamese History

No 1 Trang Tien Street and 216 Tran Quang Khai Street

Actually two museums: one covers Vietnam from prehistoric times to 1945 and the other covers 1945 to present. This museum gives a very informed and detailed account of the Vietnamese struggle against first the French (starting in 1858—on…

Skip the line — book tickets

Fine Arts Museum

opposite Temple of Literature

Only party-approved art is shown here with information in English and Vietnamese. On three floors of a colonial building, with another three galleries in the west wing.

Skip the line — book tickets

Hồ Chí Minh Museum

19 Ngoc Ha St, Ba Dinh

This gleaming white museum and its gloriously ham-handed iconography is the perfect chaser to the solemnity of the mausoleum. The building, completed in 1990, is intended to evoke a white lotus.

Skip the line — book tickets

Hồ Chí Minh Mausoleum

· Free

The city down south may have his name, but only Hanoi has the man himself, entombed in distinctly Lenin-esque fashion. Against his wishes, but that's how it goes.

Hồ Chí Minh's Vestige in the Presidential Palace Area

1 Bach Thao, Ba Dinh

The exit from the mausoleum takes you right into the grounds of the, uh, vestige, where Ho Chi Minh lived and worked from 1954 until his death in 1969.

What to do

Hidden Hanoi

on the bund road in the Tay Ho District

Hidden Hanoi runs walking tours and cooking classes. There are many options including the 1-hr walking tour of the local market, followed by the 3-hr cooking class.

CGV Cinemas (formerly Megastar)

on the 6th floor of the Vincom City Towers

The movies are relatively new, perhaps one or two months later than in the US. The movies are not dubbed although there are subtitles so both non-Vietnamese speakers and locals can enjoy them.

Hanoi Cooking Centre

close to Truc Bac lake

Cooking school, retail outlet and beautiful courtyard cafe with an excellent menu of Asian and Western favourites. Hands-on cooking classes and short courses in a relaxed atmosphere.

VietClimb

So 40 Ngo 76 An Duong

200-m² climbing surface, a 50-m² café & terrace to chill out, and a climbing pro-shop. Also a great place for finding out where to climb immediately outside of Hanoi.

Vietnam Culinary School

Fully equipped facilities to learn Vietnamese cooking. A typical day will commence with a visit to the morning market accompanied by an instructor to select ingredients for your cooking lesson.

Vetted sources

SF Salon and Spa

30 Cua Dong, Hoan Kiem

Nice, not too expensive spa with a range of services, including massages, manicures/pedicures, facials. They will pay for your one-way taxi fare to the spa. Friendly staff.

Vetted sources

What to eat

Places are listed from Wikivoyage and our own sourced research. Worth it means a second, independent source names the place too; “3 sources agree” means three or more do — and each card names them, so you can check.

Bun Cha Ta Hanoi

Worth it

Also recommended by Michelin Guide

21 Nguyễn Hữu Huân

Highly recommended if you are looking for authentic North Vietnamese Bun Cha. The food is great, bursting with flavour. Very cosy place.

Vetted sources

Bun Cha Chan

Worth it

Also recommended by Michelin Guide

A decade-old bun cha shop serving caramelized pork meatballs in tangy broth, plus grilled pork belly in betel leaf.

Vetted sources

Pho Khoi Hoi

Worth it

Also recommended by Michelin Guide

A street-food pho stall offering rare beef cuts like heel muscle in its broth.

Vetted sources

Snake Restaurants

about ten minutes across the river from the city centre, take Bus 10, 15 or 17 and get off at the large mall" just beyond Gia Lâm station, and walk 500 m down the road at the right of the mall

The suburb of Le Mat (aka Snake Village) has numerous restaurants specializing in cobra foodstuffs. Live cobras are stored on the premises much the same way one would find live lobsters at a Western seafood restaurant.

Vetted sources

Little Hanoi Restaurant

16 P. Hàng Bè

Simple Vietnamese home-cooked food. Also amazing vegan food. The fried tofu in tomato sauce and grilled eggplant are delicious. Also a cute date spot.

Vetted sources

Bánh Mì 25

25 P. Hàng Cá

Vietnamese Sandwiches. This is a good restaurant for a quick bite to eat near Dong Xuan Market. Lovely place and mouth watering food.

Vetted sources

Banh Mi Hoi An

98 P. Hàng Bạc

Vietnamese Sandwiches. This place is open from early morning and serves great bahn mi. Nice staff with good English skills.

Vetted sources

Bánh Mì Dân Tổ

32 Đ. Trần Nhật Duật

The sandwich is very delicious and crispy. Pretty crowded. You can also eat there at 3am and it will feel delicious.

Vetted sources

Where to stay

Hanoi Rendezvous Hotel

200 m NW of lake

Run by an Australian couple. Private en suite rooms and shared rooms. Air-con, cable TV. Fully informed and equipped travel service for all destinations in Vietnam. Friendly English speaking staff.

Little Hanoi DX2 Hostel

46 Hang Ga St, Hoan Kiem

Rooms are clean and furnished with air conditioning, TV, sofa chairs, a minibar, a dresser, and a bathroom with hot and cold taps and a bath tub. High-speed Wi-Fi is available as well.

Hotel du Centre Ville

20 m from the corner of Bia Hoi

Central 3-star. The rooms are spacious, safe, and renovated. Some rooms have wardrobes. The floors are hard tiled and very clean. LCD TV and refrigerator.

Vetted sources

My Youth Hostel

5 Luong Ngoc Quyen, Hoan Kiem

17 rooms and dormitory with city view, air-con, satellite TV, telephone, minibar, en suite bath with tub and shower. Relaxation room on the 1st floor complete with a pool table, a dart board and a library.

Vetted sources

Kangaroo Hotel

600 m north of Hoan Kiem Lake

Basic 2-star in tall, ramshackle building with no lift. The rooms have comfortable beds, good hot water pressure for showers and air-con/fan combos. Amenities include satellite TV, free Internet and bathtub. Helpful staff with good English.

Vetted sources

Sweet Family Guesthouse

14 Bat Su St

A small hotel very popular with backpackers. Friendly and reliable staff. All rooms air-con with en suite toilet and shower. Has a sister establishment, Hanoi Guesthouse 2.

Vetted sources

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Travel content from Wikivoyage, CC BY-SA 4.0. Encyclopedic context from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. Videos via the YouTube Data API.